International SEO skill 09 of 13
Local Search Engines: Baidu, Yandex, Naver and Seznam SKILL.md
The Local Search Engines skill makes Claude, Codex or another AI agent plan SEO where Google isn’t dominant: Baidu in mainland China, Yandex in Russia, Naver in South Korea and Seznam in the Czech Republic. It checks current market share, sets up each engine’s webmaster tools, adapts hosting and rendering, covers China’s hosting and licensing basics, localises natively, builds presence in each engine’s own ecosystem and measures results by engine.
local-search-engines/SKILL.md, version 1.0.0, 1,558 words.
By Afeez Adebayo, Marketing, SEO & Growth Expert with 10+ years of experience.
Created 10 October 2026. Updated 10 October 2026. Free to use under CC BY 4.0.
Google dominates search in most countries, but not all. Baidu leads in mainland China, Yandex has long held the largest share in Russia, Naver competes closely with Google in South Korea, and Seznam keeps a meaningful share in the Czech Republic. Each has its own webmaster tools, ranking preferences, content ecosystems and rules. Treating them as "Google with a different logo" misses most of the opportunity. Shares change over time, so check current figures (for example on StatCounter) before planning. [Check current data]
This skill assesses whether local engines matter for a market, sets up their webmaster tools, adapts technical setup and content to each engine's preferences and builds presence in their own ecosystems.
Operating principles
- Check whether the engine matters first. Use current market share and your own analytics by referrer.
- Each engine has its own ecosystem. Naver favours its own blogs, Cafés and Knowledge iN; Baidu favours its own properties such as Baijiahao and Baidu Baike.
- Technical basics still apply, with engine-specific quirks (JavaScript rendering, speed from local servers, language and character sets).
- Legal and access rules matter. China in particular involves hosting, licensing and content restrictions.
- Native expertise is essential. Work with people who use these engines daily.
Engine overview
| Engine | Main market | Webmaster tool | Notable traits |
|---|---|---|---|
| Baidu | Mainland China | Baidu Search Resource Platform | Prefers Simplified Chinese, fast mainland hosting; ICP licence often needed for mainland hosting; own content properties rank well |
| Yandex | Russia and some CIS countries | Yandex Webmaster | Strong regional targeting settings; behavioural signals; Cyrillic content |
| Naver | South Korea | Naver Search Advisor | Blends results from its own services (blogs, Cafés, Knowledge iN, shopping); website results are one section among many |
| Seznam | Czech Republic | Seznam Webmaster | Czech-language content; local links and Firmy.cz listings |
When to use, and when not to
Use it when entering China, Russia, South Korea or the Czech Republic, when analytics show traffic from these engines, and when local partners report weak visibility.
Don't use it where Google holds nearly all search share (use the other International SEO skills), or for paid search on these engines in depth.
Inputs to ask for, in one message
- Target markets and current traffic by search engine referrer.
- Current hosting, CDN and domain for each market.
- Content available in the local language.
- Legal and business setup (local entity, licences).
- Access to native speakers or local partners.
Raw SKILL.md file
This is the exact file agents read, including the credit header and licence notice. Save it as local-search-engines/SKILL.md.
--- name: local-search-engines description: "Plan SEO for local search engines where Google isn't dominant: checking current market share, Baidu Search Resource Platform, Yandex Webmaster, Naver Search Advisor and Seznam setup, local hosting and rendering, China hosting and licensing basics, native content, ecosystem presence on Naver blogs, Cafés and Knowledge iN or Baidu Baijiahao and Baike, local links and measurement by engine. Use whenever someone asks about Baidu SEO, Yandex SEO, Naver SEO, Seznam, SEO in China, Russia, South Korea or the Czech Republic, or search engines other than Google." license: CC-BY-4.0 metadata: author: Afeez Adebayo author_url: https://afeezadebayo.com author_linkedin: https://www.linkedin.com/in/afeez-adebayo/ author_x: https://x.com/za_icon source: https://afeezadebayo.com/skills-md/marketing/international-seo/local-search-engines/ category: marketing subcategory: international-seo version: "1.0.0" created: "2026-10-10" updated: "2026-10-10" --- # Local Search Engines: Baidu, Yandex, Naver and Seznam Google dominates search in most countries, but not all. Baidu leads in mainland China, Yandex has long held the largest share in Russia, Naver competes closely with Google in South Korea, and Seznam keeps a meaningful share in the Czech Republic. Each has its own webmaster tools, ranking preferences, content ecosystems and rules. Treating them as "Google with a different logo" misses most of the opportunity. Shares change over time, so check current figures (for example on StatCounter) before planning. [Check current data] This skill assesses whether local engines matter for a market, sets up their webmaster tools, adapts technical setup and content to each engine's preferences and builds presence in their own ecosystems. ## Operating principles 1. **Check whether the engine matters first.** Use current market share and your own analytics by referrer. 2. **Each engine has its own ecosystem.** Naver favours its own blogs, Cafés and Knowledge iN; Baidu favours its own properties such as Baijiahao and Baidu Baike. 3. **Technical basics still apply,** with engine-specific quirks (JavaScript rendering, speed from local servers, language and character sets). 4. **Legal and access rules matter.** China in particular involves hosting, licensing and content restrictions. 5. **Native expertise is essential.** Work with people who use these engines daily. ## Engine overview | Engine | Main market | Webmaster tool | Notable traits | |---|---|---|---| | Baidu | Mainland China | Baidu Search Resource Platform | Prefers Simplified Chinese, fast mainland hosting; ICP licence often needed for mainland hosting; own content properties rank well | | Yandex | Russia and some CIS countries | Yandex Webmaster | Strong regional targeting settings; behavioural signals; Cyrillic content | | Naver | South Korea | Naver Search Advisor | Blends results from its own services (blogs, Cafés, Knowledge iN, shopping); website results are one section among many | | Seznam | Czech Republic | Seznam Webmaster | Czech-language content; local links and Firmy.cz listings | ## When to use, and when not to Use it when entering China, Russia, South Korea or the Czech Republic, when analytics show traffic from these engines, and when local partners report weak visibility. Don't use it where Google holds nearly all search share (use the other International SEO skills), or for paid search on these engines in depth. ## Inputs to ask for, in one message 1. Target markets and current traffic by search engine referrer. 2. Current hosting, CDN and domain for each market. 3. Content available in the local language. 4. Legal and business setup (local entity, licences). 5. Access to native speakers or local partners. ## Workflow ### Step 1. Confirm the opportunity Current market share in each country and your referral data. Decide whether the engine justifies separate work. ### Step 2. Register webmaster tools Verify the site in the engine's tools; submit sitemaps; check indexing and errors. ### Step 3. Adapt technical setup Local or nearby hosting and CDN for speed; server-rendered content where JavaScript rendering is limited; correct character encoding; engine-specific meta tags where documented. ### Step 4. Localise for the engine's audience Native content, local terms (researched in the engine's own keyword tools), local examples and trust signals. ### Step 5. Build ecosystem presence Naver: a brand blog, presence in Cafés and Knowledge iN answers, shopping listings. Baidu: Baijiahao articles, Baike entries where eligible, Zhidao answers. Yandex: Yandex Business listings and regional settings. Seznam: Firmy.cz listing and Czech links. ### Step 6. Earn local links and mentions From sites popular in that market rather than global ones. ### Step 7. Measure Traffic by engine, indexing in each webmaster tool and rankings for local terms. ## China-specific checklist - Mainland hosting or a China-capable CDN for acceptable speed. - ICP filing or licence requirements for mainland hosting, handled by a local entity or partner. - Google services (fonts, scripts, maps) blocked; replace them. - Simplified Chinese content written for mainland audiences. - Content compliant with local regulations. - Baidu Search Resource Platform verification and submissions. ## Engine-specific technical notes | Engine | Notes | |---|---| | Baidu | Simplified Chinese; fast mainland access matters; JavaScript rendering more limited than Google, so server-render key content; submit URLs through its platform | | Yandex | Regional settings in Yandex Webmaster; Cyrillic content; Yandex Metrica for analytics | | Naver | Submit sitemaps and RSS; site results compete with Naver's own blogs, Cafés and shopping | | Seznam | Czech content; local business listing in Firmy.cz; Seznam Webmaster for indexing | ## Content ecosystems to plan for | Engine | Owned or community properties that rank well | |---|---| | Baidu | Baijiahao articles, Baidu Baike entries, Zhidao answers, Tieba communities | | Naver | Naver blogs, Naver Cafés, Knowledge iN answers, Naver Shopping, Naver Place | | Yandex | Yandex Business listings, Yandex Zen-style content platforms (check current services) | | Seznam | Firmy.cz listings, Czech news and comparison sites | Services change over time, so confirm what each engine currently shows in results before planning. ## Measurement per engine - Analytics referrals by engine and market. - Indexing and query data in each engine's webmaster tool. - Rankings for top local terms checked in the engine itself. - Visibility of brand properties (blogs, listings) alongside the website. ## Working with local partners Where native expertise is missing, brief a local agency or freelancer with clear goals, the keyword research, the brand's claims rules and reporting expectations. Ask for monthly data from the engine's own webmaster tools and examples of ecosystem content published, so progress can be checked rather than taken on trust. Keep ownership of accounts (webmaster tools, blogs, listings) in the company's name. Revisit the plan every year, because engine market shares and services change, sometimes quickly. Keep the website itself strong in every engine: it is the asset you fully control. Report each engine separately. ## Edge cases and judgement calls | Situation | What to do | |---|---| | Engine share falling | Keep basics in place; shift effort to Google if trends continue | | No local entity in China | Consider Hong Kong hosting with lower performance, or a partner | | Sanctions or legal restrictions | Get legal advice before investing in a market | | Naver results dominated by its own services | Invest in Naver blogs and Cafés alongside the website | | Limited budget | Prioritise the engine with the most revenue potential | ## Handoffs to related skills - Market choice: `international-market-selection` - Keyword research per engine: `multilingual-keyword-research` - Technical setup: `international-technical-seo` - Local links: `international-link-building` - Reporting by engine: `international-seo-reporting` ## Worked example A Korean beauty brand's global English site ranked well on Google but barely appeared on Naver, where most of its domestic customers searched. Naver results for its category were dominated by blog reviews, Café discussions and shopping listings. The plan registered the site with Naver Search Advisor, launched an official Naver blog with product guides, seeded honest reviews with Korean beauty creators (disclosed), answered questions in Knowledge iN and listed products in Naver Shopping. Within a quarter the brand appeared in several Naver sections for its main product terms, and domestic sales from search grew. ## Output format ``` # Local search engine plan: <market>, <engine>, <date> ## Market share and current traffic ## Webmaster tools setup and indexing ## Technical adaptations ## Content and keyword localisation ## Ecosystem presence plan ## Links and measurement ``` ## Common mistakes - Assuming Google tactics transfer unchanged. - Ignoring the engine's own content properties. - Hosting far from the market, especially for China. - No native speakers involved. - Investing without checking current market share. ## Questions to ask before you plan - How much search share does the engine have today in your market? - Do you have local language content and native reviewers? - What legal or hosting requirements apply? ## Self-check before you answer - Did I confirm the engine matters with current data? - Are webmaster tools set up and indexing checked? - Is the engine's ecosystem part of the plan? - Are legal and hosting requirements addressed? ## Official documentation and data - StatCounter search engine market share: https://gs.statcounter.com/search-engine-market-share - Yandex Webmaster: https://webmaster.yandex.com/ - Naver Search Advisor: https://searchadvisor.naver.com/ - Baidu Search Resource Platform: https://ziyuan.baidu.com/ --- Created by Afeez Adebayo, Marketing, SEO & Growth Expert Website: https://afeezadebayo.com LinkedIn: https://www.linkedin.com/in/afeez-adebayo/ X: https://x.com/za_icon Source: https://afeezadebayo.com/skills-md/marketing/international-seo/local-search-engines/ Licence: CC BY 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). You may copy, share and adapt this skill, including for commercial use, as long as you credit Afeez Adebayo and link to the source URL above. Keep this notice in any copy or adapted version.
Workflow
Step 1. Confirm the opportunity
Current market share in each country and your referral data. Decide whether the engine justifies separate work.
Step 2. Register webmaster tools
Verify the site in the engine's tools; submit sitemaps; check indexing and errors.
Step 3. Adapt technical setup
Local or nearby hosting and CDN for speed; server-rendered content where JavaScript rendering is limited; correct character encoding; engine-specific meta tags where documented.
Step 4. Localise for the engine's audience
Native content, local terms (researched in the engine's own keyword tools), local examples and trust signals.
Step 5. Build ecosystem presence
Naver: a brand blog, presence in Cafés and Knowledge iN answers, shopping listings. Baidu: Baijiahao articles, Baike entries where eligible, Zhidao answers. Yandex: Yandex Business listings and regional settings. Seznam: Firmy.cz listing and Czech links.
Step 6. Earn local links and mentions
From sites popular in that market rather than global ones.
Step 7. Measure
Traffic by engine, indexing in each webmaster tool and rankings for local terms.
China-specific checklist
- Mainland hosting or a China-capable CDN for acceptable speed.
- ICP filing or licence requirements for mainland hosting, handled by a local entity or partner.
- Google services (fonts, scripts, maps) blocked; replace them.
- Simplified Chinese content written for mainland audiences.
- Content compliant with local regulations.
- Baidu Search Resource Platform verification and submissions.
Engine-specific technical notes
| Engine | Notes |
|---|---|
| Baidu | Simplified Chinese; fast mainland access matters; JavaScript rendering more limited than Google, so server-render key content; submit URLs through its platform |
| Yandex | Regional settings in Yandex Webmaster; Cyrillic content; Yandex Metrica for analytics |
| Naver | Submit sitemaps and RSS; site results compete with Naver's own blogs, Cafés and shopping |
| Seznam | Czech content; local business listing in Firmy.cz; Seznam Webmaster for indexing |
Content ecosystems to plan for
| Engine | Owned or community properties that rank well |
|---|---|
| Baidu | Baijiahao articles, Baidu Baike entries, Zhidao answers, Tieba communities |
| Naver | Naver blogs, Naver Cafés, Knowledge iN answers, Naver Shopping, Naver Place |
| Yandex | Yandex Business listings, Yandex Zen-style content platforms (check current services) |
| Seznam | Firmy.cz listings, Czech news and comparison sites |
Services change over time, so confirm what each engine currently shows in results before planning.
Measurement per engine
- Analytics referrals by engine and market.
- Indexing and query data in each engine's webmaster tool.
- Rankings for top local terms checked in the engine itself.
- Visibility of brand properties (blogs, listings) alongside the website.
Working with local partners
Where native expertise is missing, brief a local agency or freelancer with clear goals, the keyword research, the brand's claims rules and reporting expectations. Ask for monthly data from the engine's own webmaster tools and examples of ecosystem content published, so progress can be checked rather than taken on trust. Keep ownership of accounts (webmaster tools, blogs, listings) in the company's name.
Revisit the plan every year, because engine market shares and services change, sometimes quickly.
Keep the website itself strong in every engine: it is the asset you fully control.
Report each engine separately.
Edge cases and judgement calls
| Situation | What to do |
|---|---|
| Engine share falling | Keep basics in place; shift effort to Google if trends continue |
| No local entity in China | Consider Hong Kong hosting with lower performance, or a partner |
| Sanctions or legal restrictions | Get legal advice before investing in a market |
| Naver results dominated by its own services | Invest in Naver blogs and Cafés alongside the website |
| Limited budget | Prioritise the engine with the most revenue potential |
Handoffs to related skills
- Market choice:
international-market-selection - Keyword research per engine:
multilingual-keyword-research - Technical setup:
international-technical-seo - Local links:
international-link-building - Reporting by engine:
international-seo-reporting
Worked example
A Korean beauty brand's global English site ranked well on Google but barely appeared on Naver, where most of its domestic customers searched. Naver results for its category were dominated by blog reviews, Café discussions and shopping listings. The plan registered the site with Naver Search Advisor, launched an official Naver blog with product guides, seeded honest reviews with Korean beauty creators (disclosed), answered questions in Knowledge iN and listed products in Naver Shopping. Within a quarter the brand appeared in several Naver sections for its main product terms, and domestic sales from search grew.
Output format
# Local search engine plan: <market>, <engine>, <date>
## Market share and current traffic
## Webmaster tools setup and indexing
## Technical adaptations
## Content and keyword localisation
## Ecosystem presence plan
## Links and measurementCommon mistakes
- Assuming Google tactics transfer unchanged.
- Ignoring the engine's own content properties.
- Hosting far from the market, especially for China.
- No native speakers involved.
- Investing without checking current market share.
Questions to ask before you plan
- How much search share does the engine have today in your market?
- Do you have local language content and native reviewers?
- What legal or hosting requirements apply?
Self-check before you answer
- Did I confirm the engine matters with current data?
- Are webmaster tools set up and indexing checked?
- Is the engine's ecosystem part of the plan?
- Are legal and hosting requirements addressed?
Official documentation and data
- StatCounter search engine market share: https://gs.statcounter.com/search-engine-market-share
- Yandex Webmaster: https://webmaster.yandex.com/
- Naver Search Advisor: https://searchadvisor.naver.com/
- Baidu Search Resource Platform: https://ziyuan.baidu.com/
On this page
- When to use this skill, and when not to
- Example prompts
- Example output
- What the agent needs from you
- How this skill hands off to related skills
- How to run Local Search Engines step by step
- Situations this skill handles
- What makes this skill different
- Practical tips from real projects
- Frequently asked questions
- Changelog
When to use this skill, and when not to
Use it when entering China, Russia, South Korea or the Czech Republic, when analytics show traffic from these engines and when local partners report weak visibility.
Each engine has its own tools, preferences and content ecosystem. Naver blends results from its own blogs, Cafés and Knowledge iN; Baidu favours its own properties such as Baijiahao and Baike. Treating these engines as “Google with a different logo” misses most of the opportunity, and shares change over time, so current data comes first.
Don’t use it where Google holds nearly all search share (use the other International SEO skills).
Example prompts
- “How do we get visible on Naver?”
- “What do we need to rank on Baidu in China?”
- “Is Yandex still worth optimising for?”
- “Set up Seznam for our Czech site.”
- “Plan our brand’s presence on Naver blogs and Cafés.”
Example output
The skill returns a fixed structure. A shortened example for an imaginary site:
# Local search engine plan: example Korean beauty brand, Naver, 11 October 2026 ## Opportunity Most domestic customers search on Naver; category results dominated by blogs, Cafés and shopping ## Plan 1. Register with Naver Search Advisor; submit sitemap and RSS 2. Official Naver blog with product guides 3. Disclosed creator reviews; Knowledge iN answers 4. Naver Shopping listings ## Measure: visibility across Naver sections for core terms
Current market share is checked before any plan, because engine shares change and some markets no longer justify separate work.
What the agent needs from you
The skill asks for target markets and current traffic by search engine, hosting, CDN and domain for each market, local-language content available, legal and business setup such as local entities and licences, and access to native speakers or local partners.
How this skill hands off to related skills
Local engines connect to the wider set: market choice from Market Selection, research from Multilingual Keyword Research, technical setup from International Technical SEO, local links from Link Building and measurement from Reporting.
How to run Local Search Engines step by step
- Install the skill as
local-search-engines/SKILL.md. - Check current market share and your traffic by engine.
- Register the site in the engine’s webmaster tools.
- Adapt hosting, rendering and encoding.
- Localise natively and plan ecosystem presence.
- Measure by engine and revisit the plan yearly.
Situations this skill handles
Each engine needs its own approach. The skill handles these situations:
| Situation | What the skill does |
|---|---|
| Engine share falling | Keeps basics, shifts effort to Google |
| No local entity in China | Hong Kong hosting or a partner, with trade-offs |
| Sanctions or legal limits | Legal advice before investing |
| Naver results dominated by its services | Invests in blogs and Cafés |
| Limited budget | Prioritises the engine with most revenue potential |
| No native expertise | Briefs a local partner with clear reporting |
What makes this skill different
Most international SEO advice assumes Google everywhere. This skill checks where that isn’t true, then plans for each engine on its own terms: its webmaster tools, technical quirks, legal requirements and, above all, the owned and community platforms that dominate its results.
It keeps account ownership in the company’s name and measures each engine separately, so progress can be verified rather than taken on trust.
Practical tips from real projects
- Confirm the engine matters first.
- Plan for the engine’s ecosystem.
- Host close to the market.
- Work with native experts.
A worked example: a Korean beauty brand ranked well on Google but barely appeared on Naver, where most domestic customers searched. Naver results for its category were dominated by blog reviews, Café discussions and shopping listings. Registering with Naver Search Advisor, launching an official Naver blog with product guides, working with disclosed creator reviews, answering Knowledge iN questions and listing products on Naver Shopping put the brand in several Naver sections for its main terms within a quarter, and domestic sales from search grew.
Engines differ technically. Baidu prefers Simplified Chinese, fast mainland access and server-rendered content, with URL submission through its platform. Yandex offers regional settings and its own analytics. Naver accepts sitemaps and RSS but site results compete with its own services. Seznam values Czech content and Firmy.cz business listings.
Ecosystems are where much of the visibility lives: Baijiahao, Baike, Zhidao and Tieba for Baidu; blogs, Cafés, Knowledge iN, Shopping and Place for Naver; business listings for Yandex; and Firmy.cz and Czech comparison sites for Seznam. Services change, so the skill confirms what each engine currently shows before planning.
China needs its own checklist: mainland hosting or a China-capable CDN, ICP filing handled through a local entity or partner, replacement of blocked Google services such as fonts and maps, Simplified Chinese written for mainland readers, compliance with local content rules and verification in Baidu’s platform.
Local partners help where expertise is missing, briefed with goals, keyword research, claims rules and reporting expectations, with monthly data from the engine’s own tools.
Measurement tracks referrals by engine, indexing in each webmaster tool, rankings checked in the engine itself and the visibility of brand properties alongside the website.
Market share is checked first with current data from sources such as StatCounter and your own analytics referrals, because shares shift over time and a market that justified separate work a few years ago may not today. Where an engine still matters, the plan keeps the website strong as the asset the company fully controls, while ecosystem presence adds the visibility that the engine’s own results reward.
Frequently asked questions
Which countries need search engines other than Google?
Mainly mainland China (Baidu), Russia (Yandex), South Korea (Naver) and, to a lesser degree, the Czech Republic (Seznam). Check current market share before planning.
How is Naver different from Google?
Naver blends results from its own services such as blogs, Cafés, Knowledge iN and shopping, so presence on those platforms matters alongside the website.
Do I need to host in China to rank on Baidu?
Fast mainland access matters, and mainland hosting usually involves ICP filing or licensing through a local entity or partner. Get specialist advice.
Does Baidu render JavaScript like Google?
Its rendering is more limited, so server-render key content.
Is Yandex still worth it?
In Russia it has long held the largest share; whether to invest depends on your business, legal situation and current data.
Do these engines have webmaster tools?
Yes: Baidu Search Resource Platform, Yandex Webmaster, Naver Search Advisor and Seznam Webmaster.
Changelog
- 1.0.0, 10 October 2026: first release.
Use, adapt and share this skill under CC BY 4.0: credit Afeez Adebayo and link to this page.
All International SEO skills
- International SEO Audit
- International Market Selection and Prioritisation
- International Site Structure: ccTLDs, Subfolders and Subdomains
- hreflang Implementation and Debugging
- Localisation and Translation Workflows for SEO
- Multilingual Keyword Research
- Country and Language Targeting Signals
- International Technical SEO
- International Content Strategy
- International Link Building and Digital PR
- International Expansion and Site Migrations
- International SEO Reporting by Market
